Inomax Patent Expiration

Inomax is a drug owned by Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd. It is protected by 44 US drug patents filed from 2013 to 2024. Out of these, 32 drug patents are active and 12 have expired. Based on its patents and exclusivities, its generic launch date is estimated to be Nov 03, 2036. Details of Inomax's patents and their expiration are given in the table below.

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Drug Patent Number Drug Patent Title Drug Patent Expiry Status
These drug patents protect the active ingredient(API) of the drug. Only drug patent owner can launch products that use this active ingredient until these patents expire.
US11931377 Methods of administering inhaled nitric oxide gas
Jun, 2029

(2 years from now)

Active
These drug patents focus on the other aspects of the drug like dosage, mode of administration (oral, tablet, capsules, liquids etc).
US9770570

(Pediatric)

Apparatus and method for monitoring nitric oxide delivery
Nov, 2036

(10 years from now)

Active
US9770570 Apparatus and method for monitoring nitric oxide delivery
May, 2036

(9 years from now)

Active
US9279794

(Pediatric)

Systems and methods for compensating long term sensitivity drift of electrochemical gas sensors exposed to nitric oxide
Aug, 2035

(8 years from now)

Active
US9279794 Systems and methods for compensating long term sensitivity drift of electrochemical gas sensors exposed to nitric oxide
Feb, 2035

(8 years from now)

Active
US8573210

(Pediatric)

Nitric oxide delivery device
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8573209

(Pediatric)

Gas delivery device and system
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8291904

(Pediatric)

Gas delivery device and system
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8776794

(Pediatric)

Nitric oxide delivery device
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8776795

(Pediatric)

Gas delivery device and system
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US9265911

(Pediatric)

Gas delivery device and system
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US9408993

(Pediatric)

Nitric oxide delivery device
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US9295802

(Pediatric)

Gas delivery device and system
Jul, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8776795 Gas delivery device and system
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8573210 Nitric oxide delivery device
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8776794 Nitric oxide delivery device
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US9408993 Nitric oxide delivery device
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US9265911 Gas delivery device and system
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US9295802 Gas delivery device and system
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8291904 Gas delivery device and system
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8573209 Gas delivery device and system
Jan, 2031

(4 years from now)

Active
US8293284

(Pediatric)

Methods of reducing the risk of occurrence of pulmonary edema in term or near-term neonates in need of treatment with inhaled nitric oxide
Dec, 2029

(3 years from now)

Active
US8795741

(Pediatric)

Methods for treating patients who are candidates for inhaled nitric oxide treatment
Dec, 2029

(3 years from now)

Active
US8431163

(Pediatric)

Methods of reducing the risk of occurrence of pulmonary edema associated with inhalation of nitric oxide gas
Dec, 2029

(3 years from now)

Active
US8846112

(Pediatric)

Methods of distributing a pharmaceutical product comprising nitric oxide gas for inhalation
Dec, 2029

(3 years from now)

Active
US8282966

(Pediatric)

Methods of reducing the risk of occurrence of pulmonary edema in children in need of treatment with inhaled nitric oxide
Dec, 2029

(3 years from now)

Active
US11931377

(Pediatric)

Methods of administering inhaled nitric oxide gas
Dec, 2029

(3 years from now)

Active
US8282966 Methods of reducing the risk of occurrence of pulmonary edema in children in need of treatment with inhaled nitric oxide
Jun, 2029

(2 years from now)

Active
US8293284 Methods of reducing the risk of occurrence of pulmonary edema in term or near-term neonates in need of treatment with inhaled nitric oxide
Jun, 2029

(2 years from now)

Active
US8846112 Methods of distributing a pharmaceutical product comprising nitric oxide gas for inhalation
Jun, 2029

(2 years from now)

Active
US8795741 Methods for treating patients who are candidates for inhaled nitric oxide treatment
Jun, 2029

(2 years from now)

Active
US8431163 Methods of reducing the risk of occurrence of pulmonary edema associated with inhalation of nitric oxide gas
Jun, 2029

(2 years from now)

Active
US6125846

(Pediatric)

Purge system for nitric oxide administration apparatus
Nov, 2017

(8 years ago)

Expired
US5752504

(Pediatric)

System for monitoring therapy during calibration
Jun, 2017

(9 years ago)

Expired
US5732693

(Pediatric)

Pause control of nitric oxide therapy
Jun, 2017

(9 years ago)

Expired
US6125846 Purge system for nitric oxide administration apparatus
May, 2017

(9 years ago)

Expired
US5732693 Pause control of nitric oxide therapy
Dec, 2016

(9 years ago)

Expired
US5752504 System for monitoring therapy during calibration
Dec, 2016

(9 years ago)

Expired
US5558083

(Pediatric)

Nitric oxide delivery system
May, 2014

(12 years ago)

Expired
US5558083 Nitric oxide delivery system
Nov, 2013

(12 years ago)

Expired
US5485827

(Pediatric)

Methods and devices for treating plumonary vasoconstriction and asthma
Jul, 2013

(13 years ago)

Expired
US5873359

(Pediatric)

Methods and devices for treating pulmonary vasoconstriction and asthma
Jul, 2013

(13 years ago)

Expired
US5873359 Methods and devices for treating pulmonary vasoconstriction and asthma
Jan, 2013

(13 years ago)

Expired
US5485827 Methods and devices for treating plumonary vasoconstriction and asthma
Jan, 2013

(13 years ago)

Expired


A patent's expiry date may change depending upon legal activities going on that patent. Critical activities like abandoning of a patent, term extension of a patent or amendment of its claims can increase or decrease the life of a patent hence affecting its expiry date and in turn affecting the generic launch date of that drug. Tracking these ongoing activities on a patent application helps to keep an eye on the latest developments in the patent process of the drug which can give an idea of how early a drug's generic could be available. The next section provides a list of recent legal activities on Inomax's patents.

Given below is the list of recent legal activities going on the following patents of Inomax.

Activity Date Patent Number
Patent litigations
Payment of Maintenance Fee, 12th Year, Large Entity 05 Feb, 2026 US8795741
Payment of Maintenance Fee, 12th Yr, Small Entity 15 Jan, 2026 US8776794
Payment of Maintenance Fee, 12th Yr, Small Entity 15 Jan, 2026 US8776795
Payment of Maintenance Fee, 12th Year, Large Entity 05 May, 2025 US8573210 (Litigated)
Payment of Maintenance Fee, 12th Year, Large Entity 05 May, 2025 US8573209
Payment of Maintenance Fee, 8th Year, Large Entity 26 Mar, 2025 US9770570
Payment of Maintenance Fee, 12th Year, Large Entity 30 Oct, 2024 US8431163
Email Notification 14 May, 2024 US11931377
Mail Patent eCofC Notification 14 May, 2024 US11931377
Recordation of Patent eCertificate of Correction 14 May, 2024 US11931377


While patent expiration is one way of estimating the generic date of a drug, if a patent gets invalidated somehow, the generic of the drug may arrive early. Being aware of all relevant patents can help in avoiding legal pitfalls. Given below are details of the litigation history of Inomax and ongoing litigations to help you estimate the early arrival of Inomax generic.

Inomax's Litigations

Inomax been subject to various legal proceedings, including patent litigations. The earliest legal proceeding was initiated on Jan 05, 2015, against patent number US8795741. The petitioner Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al., challenged the validity of this patent, with INO Therapeutics LLC et al. as the respondent. Click below to track the latest information on how companies are challenging Inomax's patents.

Last updated on September 29, 2026
Patent Proceeding Filing Date Status Respondent Petitioner
Patent litigations
US8282966 March, 2016 Institution Denied
(22 Sep, 2016)
Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Ltd. et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8293284 March, 2016 Institution Denied
(22 Sep, 2016)
Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Ltd. et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8431163 March, 2016 Institution Denied
(22 Sep, 2016)
Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Ltd. et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8795741 March, 2016 Institution Denied
(22 Sep, 2016)
Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Ltd. et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8776795 March, 2015 Final Written Decision
(19 Sep, 2016)
INO Therapeutics LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8573209 March, 2015 Final Written Decision
(15 Sep, 2016)
INO THERAPEUTICS LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8573210 March, 2015 Final Written Decision
(15 Sep, 2016)
INO Therapeutics LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8776794 March, 2015 Final Written Decision
(14 Sep, 2016)
INO Therapeutics LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8291904 March, 2015 Final Written Decision
(12 Sep, 2016)
INO Therapeutics LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8846112 March, 2016 Institution Denied
(25 Aug, 2016)
Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Ltd. et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8846112 January, 2015 Final Written Decision
(07 Jul, 2016)
INO THERAPEUTICS LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8282966 January, 2015 Institution Denied
(29 Jul, 2015)
INO Therapeutics LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8293284 January, 2015 Institution Denied
(29 Jul, 2015)
INO Therapeutics LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8431163 January, 2015 Institution Denied
(29 Jul, 2015)
INO THERAPEUTICS LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.
US8795741 January, 2015 Institution Denied
(29 Jul, 2015)
INO Therapeutics LLC et al. Praxair Distribution, Inc. et al.


FDA has granted some exclusivities to Inomax. Till the time these exclusivities are active, no other company can market a generic or bioequivalent version of Inomax, regardless of the status of it's patents. These exclusivities hence play a crucial role in delaying the generic launch. Given below are details of the exclusivities granted to Inomax.

Exclusivity Information

Inomax holds 3 exclusivities. All of its exclusivities have expired in 2018. Details of Inomax's exclusivity codes and their expiration dates are given below.


Drug Exclusivity Drug Exclusivity Expiration
M(M-132) Dec 21, 2013
Pediatric Exclusivity(PED) Jun 21, 2014
M(M-167) Oct 09, 2018

Stay ahead of others in designing the generic launch strategy of these 5 blockbuster drugs expiring in next 5 years.

Get the exclusive patent insights now. Don't be the last to know.

US patents provide insights into the exclusivity only within the United States, but Inomax is protected by patents in multiple countries. Understanding the full scope of patent protection is crucial in strategizing market entry. By looking at the broader patent landscape, you can identify markets with weaker patent protection which could be ideal generic entry points. The following section offers details on Inomax's family patents as well as insights into ongoing legal events on those patents.

Inomax's Family Patents

Inomax has patent protection in a total of 15 countries. It's US patent count contributes only to 32.1% of its total global patent coverage. Click below to unlock the full patent family tree for Inomax.

Family Patents

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Clinical Trials

Recent Clinical Trials on Inomax:

Sometimes companies keep conducting clinical trials even after the drug's approval to discover new formulations, methods of use, or new treatment indications, so they could file for additional patents or receive regulatory exclusivity extensions, such as pediatric exclusivity, potentially delaying generic competition. Based on these recent clinical trials, generic companies need to consider the potential for new intellectual property or regulatory hurdles. These strategic moves by the drug owner might delay generic substitution or lead to additional sales of the brand drug, even after patent expiry.

Title Lead Sponsor Collaborators Status Phases
Clinical Trials
A Study Assessing the Effect of Dupilumab on Inducing Clinical Remission in Asthma Université de Sherbrooke NA RECRUITING
(Sep 1, 2026)
PHASE3
NO During CPB in Neonates to Reduce Risk of AKI Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati NA RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Wild Blueberries and Cardiovascular Health in Middle-aged/Older Men and Postmenopausal Women Colorado State University NA COMPLETED
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE1, PHASE2
Nitrite Supplementation in Long COVID Patients VA Office of Research and Development NA COMPLETED
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
The Mito-Frail Trial: Effects of MitoQ on Vasodilation, Mobility and Cognitive Performance in Frail Older Adults UConn Health NA RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Beetroot Juice for Boosting Immunity During a Time of Stress. Baylor University NA COMPLETED
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy on Penile Rehabilitation After Robot-assisted Surgical Treatment of Genitourinary Cancers Regina Elena Cancer Institute NA RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Genistein for the Reduction of Adverse Cardiovascular Events (GRACE) London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's NA NOT YET RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE1, PHASE2
Ginger's Therapeutic Potential in Asthma Emily DiMango, MD NA NOT YET RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
The Effect of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Pulmonary Gas-exchange in COPD University of Alberta NA NOT YET RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE1, PHASE2
Oral Sildenafil for Exercise Capacity, Dyspnea and Cardiopulmonary Function in COPD University of Alberta NA RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE2
The Impact of Vericiguat on Microvascular Function in Patients With Documented Vasospastic Angina Pectoris Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) NA COMPLETED
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Response to Exercise and Nitric Oxide in PAD Northwestern University NA RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Vericiguat for the Inhibition of Calcific Aortic Valve Stenosis Progression West China Hospital NA RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Darbepoetin Trial to Improve Red Cell Mass and Neuroprotection in Preterm Infants NICHD Neonatal Research Network NA COMPLETED
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Inhaled Milrinone and Epoprostenol for the Prevention of Difficult Cardiac Pulmonary Bypass Separation Montreal Heart Institute NA RECRUITING
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Microvascular Dysfunction in Traumatic Brain Injury University of Pennsylvania NA ENROLLING BY INVITATION
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Safety of RotigotiNe in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease University Hospital, Rouen NA RECRUITING
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Impact of Sotatercept on Pulmonary Artery and Right Ventricle Remodeling Imaging Assessed With 68Ga-FAPI PET/CT in Patients With PAH University Hospital, Brest NA NOT YET RECRUITING
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE1, PHASE2
Effect of a Daily Supplement on Plasma PAI-1 Levels University of California, Los Angeles NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE1, PHASE2
Enhancing Parasympathetic Activity to Improve Endothelial Dysfunction, Vascular Oxidative Stress in African Americans Vanderbilt University Medical Center NA RECRUITING
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE1, PHASE2
The COCOA-PAD II Trial Northwestern University NA RECRUITING
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE3
The Inorganic Nitrate and eXercise Performance in Heart Failure (iNIX-HF) Washington University School of Medicine NA RECRUITING
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Breathe Easier With Tadalafil Therapy for Dyspnea in COPD-PH VA Office of Research and Development NA RECRUITING
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE2
NOX1416 in Treatment of Chronic Non-Healing Diabetic Foot Ulcers NOxy Health Products, LLC NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Nitric Oxide for Reduced Intensive Support in Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass Xijing Hospital NA RECRUITING
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Impact of Prasterone on Cardiometabolic Indicators in Perimenopausal Women. Universidad de Guanajuato NA COMPLETED
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE3
The Effects of ATLAS Therapy on Nitric Oxide Bioavailability in Patients With Intermittent Claudication Louis Messina NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE1
NO AD: Use of Nitric Oxide (NO) Donors for the Prevention of Autonomic Dysreflexia (AD) During Bowel Care Following SCI Simon Fraser University NA NOT YET RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Undergoing Mechanical Thrombectomy Wake Forest University Health Sciences NA RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Evaluation of Nitric Oxide Nasal Spray (NONS) for Treatment of Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis Sanotize Research and Development corp. NA COMPLETED
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Vasodilator and Exercise Study for DMD (VASO-REx) University of Florida NA RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Novel Approaches for Improving Vascular Function in Veterans With HFpEF VA Office of Research and Development NA RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Intravenous L-Citrulline for Vaso-occlusive Pain Episode in Sickle Cell Disease Suvankar Majumdar NA RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Phase Ib of L-NMMA and Pembrolizumab The Methodist Hospital Research Institute NA COMPLETED
(Mar 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Nitric Oxide Gas Inhalation Therapy for Mild/Moderate COVID-19 Massachusetts General Hospital NA TERMINATED
(Mar 1, 2026)
PHASE2
NO Prevention of COVID-19 for Healthcare Providers Massachusetts General Hospital NA TERMINATED
(Mar 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Effect of iNO in Patients With Submassive and Massive PE University of California, Los Angeles NA WITHDRAWN
(Mar 1, 2026)
PHASE2
L-Citrulline and Endothelial Function University of Oklahoma NA COMPLETED
(Mar 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Nebulised RESP30X Nitric Oxide Formulations in NCFB Patients With Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (Pa) Thirty Respiratory Limited NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Mar 1, 2026)
PHASE1, PHASE2
iNO300 Therapy in Critically Ill Patients With Pneumonia Massachusetts General Hospital NA RECRUITING
(Mar 1, 2026)
EARLY PHASE1
Mesenchymal Stem Cell and Exosome Therapy for Diabetic Erectile Dysfunction Ankara City Hospital Bilkent NA RECRUITING
(Mar 1, 2026)
PHASE2, PHASE3




Generic Launch

Generic Release Date:

Inomax's generic launch date based on the last expiry date of its patents and exclusivities combined is estimated to be Nov 03, 2036 (This date is subject to change depending upon the patent filing activities by the drug owner or exclusivity additions to its drug application)

Inomax Generic API suppliers:

Nitric Oxide is the generic name for the brand Inomax. 2 different companies have already filed for the generic of Inomax, with Vero Biotech Inc having the maximum number of approved applications. Check out the entire list of companies who have already received approval for Inomax's generic

How can I launch a generic of Inomax before its drug patent expiration? :

You can seek FDA approval to launch a generic drug before the expiration of Inomax's patents related by providing a 'paragraph IV certification' in your application, which states that the patent submitted by the Inomax's sponsor is invalid, unenforceable, or will not be infringed by your generic product.

Given below are the details of the already filed Para IV certificates on Inomax -

Strength Submission Date Expiration Date of Last Qualifying Patent 180-Day Status First Applicant Approval Generic Competition Status
25 mg / 5 mL
🔒 Unlock
20 May, 2014 06 Jan, 2031 Deferred 02 Oct, 2018 Less


Alternative Brands for Inomax

Inomax which is used for treating hypoxic respiratory failure and preventing reversible vasoconstriction., has several other brand drugs using the same active ingredient (Nitric Oxide). Given below is the list of those companies and their brand drugs, to help you identify new opportunities, assess competitors, and plan your market strategies more effectively.

Drug Owner Drug Name
Vero Biotech Inc
Genosyl


Apart from brand drugs containing the same ingredient, some generics have also been filed for Nitric Oxide, Inomax's active ingredient. Check the complete list of approved generic manufacturers for Inomax





About Inomax

Inomax is a drug owned by Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd. It is used for treating hypoxic respiratory failure and preventing reversible vasoconstriction. Inomax uses Nitric Oxide as an active ingredient. Inomax was launched by Mallinckrodt in 1999.

Approval Date:

Inomax was approved by FDA for market use on 23 December, 1999.

Active Ingredient:

Inomax uses Nitric Oxide as the active ingredient. Check out other Drugs and Companies using Nitric Oxide ingredient

Treatment:

Inomax is used for treating hypoxic respiratory failure and preventing reversible vasoconstriction.

Dosage:

Inomax is available in gas form for inhalation use. Given below is detailed information on Dosage -

Strength Dosage Form Availability Application Pathway
800PPM GAS Prescription INHALATION
100PPM **Federal Register determination that product was not discontinued or withdrawn for safety or effectiveness reasons** GAS Discontinued INHALATION
4880PPM GAS Prescription INHALATION


Inomax News

Federal Judge Makes Ruling on Patent Compensation Matter in Mallinckrodt vs. Airgas Case | JD Supra

05 Sep, 2025

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