Emtriva Patent Expiration

Emtriva is a drug owned by Gilead Sciences Inc. It is protected by 8 US drug patents filed in 2013 out of which all have expired. Based on its patents and exclusivities, its generic launch date is estimated to be Sep 09, 2021. Details of Emtriva's patents and their expiration are given in the table below.

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Drug Patent Number Drug Patent Title Drug Patent Expiry Status
These drug patents focus on the other aspects of the drug like dosage, mode of administration (oral, tablet, capsules, liquids etc).
US6703396

(Pediatric)

Method of resolution and antiviral activity of 1,3-oxathiolane nuclesoside enantiomers
Sep, 2021

(5 years ago)

Expired
US6642245

(Pediatric)

Antiviral activity and resolution of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane
May, 2021

(5 years ago)

Expired
US6703396 Method of resolution and antiviral activity of 1,3-oxathiolane nuclesoside enantiomers
Mar, 2021

(5 years ago)

Expired
US6642245 Antiviral activity and resolution of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane
Nov, 2020

(5 years ago)

Expired
US5914331

(Pediatric)

Antiviral activity and resolution of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane
Jan, 2018

(8 years ago)

Expired
US5914331 Antiviral activity and resolution of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane
Jul, 2017

(9 years ago)

Expired
US5814639

(Pediatric)

Method for the synthesis, compositions and use of 2'-deoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine and related compounds
Mar, 2016

(10 years ago)

Expired
US5814639 Method for the synthesis, compositions and use of 2'-deoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine and related compounds
Sep, 2015

(11 years ago)

Expired


While patent expiration is one way of estimating the generic date of a drug, if a patent gets invalidated somehow, the generic of the drug may arrive early. Being aware of all relevant patents can help in avoiding legal pitfalls. Given below are details of the litigation history of Emtriva and ongoing litigations to help you estimate the early arrival of Emtriva generic.

Emtriva's Litigations

Emtriva been subject to various legal proceedings, including patent litigations. The earliest legal proceeding was initiated on Jul 05, 2001, against patent number US6642245. The petitioner , challenged the validity of this patent, with DIONNE as the respondent. Click below to track the latest information on how companies are challenging Emtriva's patents.

Last updated on October 6, 2026
Patent Proceeding Filing Date Status Respondent Petitioner
Patent litigations
US6703396 April, 2002 Decision
(04 Apr, 2002)
DIONNE
US6642245 July, 2001 Decision
(05 Jul, 2001)
DIONNE

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US patents provide insights into the exclusivity only within the United States, but Emtriva is protected by patents in multiple countries. Understanding the full scope of patent protection is crucial in strategizing market entry. By looking at the broader patent landscape, you can identify markets with weaker patent protection which could be ideal generic entry points. The following section offers details on Emtriva's family patents as well as insights into ongoing legal events on those patents.

Emtriva's Family Patents


Family Patents

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Clinical Trials

Recent Clinical Trials on Emtriva:

Sometimes companies keep conducting clinical trials even after the drug's approval to discover new formulations, methods of use, or new treatment indications, so they could file for additional patents or receive regulatory exclusivity extensions, such as pediatric exclusivity, potentially delaying generic competition. Based on these recent clinical trials, generic companies need to consider the potential for new intellectual property or regulatory hurdles. These strategic moves by the drug owner might delay generic substitution or lead to additional sales of the brand drug, even after patent expiry.

Title Lead Sponsor Collaborators Status Phases
Clinical Trials
Study of Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Fixed Dose Combination in Adolescents and Children With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Sep 1, 2026)
PHASE2, PHASE3
A Study of MK-8527 to Prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) (MK-8527-010) Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC NA RECRUITING
(Sep 1, 2026)
PHASE3
A Clinical Study of Islatravir and Ulonivirine for People With HIV-1 Who Have Not Been Treated Before (MK-8591B-062) Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC NA RECRUITING
(Sep 1, 2026)
PHASE2, PHASE3
Study of an Injectable Regimen of GS-3242 With Lenacapavir Compared to Biktarvy in People New to HIV-1 Treatment Gilead Sciences NA RECRUITING
(Sep 1, 2026)
PHASE2, PHASE3
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Alafenamide (F/TAF) Fixed-Dose Combination Once Daily for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in Men and Transgender Women Who Have Sex With Men and Are At Risk of HIV-1 Infection Gilead Sciences NA TERMINATED
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE3
A Clinical Trial of Combination HIV-Specific Broadly Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibodies Combined With ART Initiation During Acute HIV Infection to Induce HIV Remission National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) NA RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Study of Lenacapavir and Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (F/TDF) in Prevention of HIV in Cisgender Women in the United States (HPTN 102) Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Study of Lenacapavir and Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (F/TDF) for Prevention of HIV in People Who Inject Drugs (HPTN 103) Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Single Ascending Dose, Food Effects and Drug-Drug Interactions of ACC017 Tablets in Healthy Adult Participants Jiangsu Aidea Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. NA COMPLETED
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Study of Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Newborns Exposed to HIV Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE1
A Clinical Trial of MK-4646 With Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide and Dolutegravir in Healthy Adult Participants (MK-4646) Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC NA COMPLETED
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE1
A Study of GS-3242 in Combination With Lenacapavir Versus Biktarvy in Virologically Suppressed People With HIV-1 Gilead Sciences NA RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Repurposing a Combination Antiretroviral Drug Therapy to Target Retrotransposons and Treat Early Alzheimer's Disease Brigham and Women's Hospital NA NOT YET RECRUITING
(Aug 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Study of Lenacapavir and Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Adolescent Girls and Young Women at Risk of HIV Infection Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Efficacy, Acceptability and Safety of Event-driven HIV PrEP Using TAF/FTC in MSM in Thailand and France. ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases NA RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE3
A Phase 2b Study Evaluating Oral VH4524184 Regimens in Treatment Naïve Persons With HIV-1 (INNOVATE Study) ViiV Healthcare NA RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Safety Of Nrtis for Alzheimer's Therapeutic Advancement in Singapore Study National University Hospital, Singapore NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Study of Lenacapavir, Teropavimab, and Zinlirvimab in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Stable Oral Treatment Regimens Gilead Sciences NA RECRUITING
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Bioequivalence Study of ADC118 Tablets in Healthy Chinese Volunteers Under Fasting Conditions Jiangsu Aidea Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. NA COMPLETED
(Jul 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Reducing Antiretroviral Treatments ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases NA TERMINATED
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE3
A Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability in Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)-Experienced Participants of at Least 50 Years of Age Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) With Virologic Suppression Who Switch to DTG/3TC FDC From BIC/FTC/TAF ViiV Healthcare NA COMPLETED
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE3
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Using an Oral Once-daily 2 Drug Regimen Compared to an Oral Once-daily 3 Drug Regimen for the Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 in Adults Who Have Not Previously Taken Antiretroviral Therapy ViiV Healthcare NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Study to Compare Bictegravir/Lenacapavir Versus Current Therapy in People With HIV-1 Who Are Successfully Treated With Biktarvy Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Study of Lenacapavir Taken Twice a Year for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Jun 1, 2026)
PHASE2
The Women TDF-FTC Benchmark Study University of Washington NA COMPLETED
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE2
The Women TAF-FTC Benchmark Study University of Washington NA COMPLETED
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE2, PHASE3
Study of GS-3242 in Participants With HIV-1; Substudy-05 Gilead Sciences NA COMPLETED
(May 1, 2026)
PHASE1
Trial Evaluating a First Line Combination Therapy With Raltegravir, Emtricitabine and Tenofovir in HIV-2 Infected Patients ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases NA COMPLETED
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE2
Oral Islatravir (MK-8591) Once-Monthly as Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) in Men and Transgender Women Who Are at High Risk for HIV-1 Infection (MK-8591-024) Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC NA TERMINATED
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE3
B/F/TAF to DTG/3TC Switch Study University of Nairobi NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE3
Study of Oral Weekly Lepetegravir (Formerly GS-1720) and Lenacapavir Pacfosacil (Formerly GS-4182) Versus Biktarvy in People With HIV-1 Who Are Virologically Suppressed Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE2, PHASE3
Study of Oral Weekly GS-1720 and GS-4182 Compared With Biktarvy in People With HIV-1 Who Have Not Been Treated Gilead Sciences NA TERMINATED
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE2, PHASE3
Study to Compare an Oral Weekly Islatravir/Lenacapavir Regimen With Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed People With HIV-1 Gilead Sciences NA ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
(Apr 1, 2026)
PHASE3




Generic Launch

Generic Release Date:

Emtriva's generic launch date based on the expiry of its last outstanding patent is estimated to be Sep 09, 2021 (This date is subject to change depending upon the patent filing activities by the drug owner or exclusivity additions to its drug application)

Emtriva Generic API suppliers:

Emtricitabine is the generic name for the brand Emtriva. 2 different companies have already filed for the generic of Emtriva, with Aurobindo Pharma Ltd having the maximum number of approved applications. Check out the entire list of companies who have already received approval for Emtriva's generic

How can I launch a generic of Emtriva before its drug patent expiration? :

You can seek FDA approval to launch a generic drug before the expiration of Emtriva's patents related by providing a 'paragraph IV certification' in your application, which states that the patent submitted by the Emtriva's sponsor is invalid, unenforceable, or will not be infringed by your generic product.

Given below are the details of the already filed Para IV certificates on Emtriva -

Strength Submission Date Expiration Date of Last Qualifying Patent 180-Day Status First Applicant Approval Generic Competition Status
25 mg / 5 mL
🔒 Unlock
16 Jul, 2012 09 Mar, 2021 Eligible 02 Jul, 2018 Less


Alternative Brands for Emtriva

Emtriva which is used for treating HIV infection in adults., has several other brand drugs in the same treatment category and using the same active ingredient (Emtricitabine). Given below is the list of those companies and their brand drugs, to help you identify new opportunities, assess competitors, and plan your market strategies more effectively.

Drug Owner Drug Name Treatment Area
Abbvie
Kaletra used for treating HIV-1 infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents.
Agouron Pharms
Viracept Used for managing HIV infection.
Bristol Myers Squibb
Sustiva used for managing HIV infection in combination with other antiviral drugs.
Gilead
Truvada

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for treating HIV-1 infection in adults and pediatric patients.
Gilead Sciences
Atripla

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for managing HIV-1 infection in adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older.
Gilead Sciences Inc
Descovy

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for managing and treating HIV infection.
Genvoya

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for treating HIV infection with a composition containing a pharmacokinetic enhancer that inhibits cytochrome P450 monoxygenase.
Odefsey

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for treating HIV infection.
Vitekta Used for managing HIV infection.
Biktarvy

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for treating HIV infection.
Complera

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for managing and treating HIV infection.
Stribild

(uses Emtricitabine)

Used for treating HIV infection by enhancing the pharmacokinetics and inhibiting cytochrome P450 monooxygenase.
Glaxosmithkline
Agenerase Used for managing HIV infection.
Msd Sub Merck
Isentress Used for treating HIV infection by inhibiting integrase.
Isentress Hd Used for treating HIV infection.
Viiv Hlthcare
Dovato Used for the treatment of HIV infection.
Juluca Used for managing HIV infection.
Lexiva Used for managing and treating HIV infection.
Epzicom Used for treating HIV infection.

Apart from drugs working in same treatment category, there are also some brand drugs where treatment area is different, but the active ingredient used is same i.e. Emtricitabine. Given below is the list of those drugs and companies owning them.

Drug Owner Drug Name
Janssen Prods
Symtuza


Apart from brand drugs containing the same ingredient, some generics have also been filed for Emtricitabine, Emtriva's active ingredient. Check the complete list of approved generic manufacturers for Emtriva





About Emtriva

Emtriva is a drug owned by Gilead Sciences Inc. It is used for treating HIV infection in adults. Emtriva uses Emtricitabine as an active ingredient. Emtriva was launched by Gilead in 2003.

Approval Date:

Emtriva was approved by FDA for market use on 02 July, 2003.

Active Ingredient:

Emtriva uses Emtricitabine as the active ingredient. Check out other Drugs and Companies using Emtricitabine ingredient

Treatment:

Emtriva is used for treating HIV infection in adults.

Dosage:

Emtriva is available in the following dosage forms - solution form for oral use, capsule form for oral use. Given below is detailed information on Dosage -

Strength Dosage Form Availability Application Pathway
200MG CAPSULE Prescription ORAL
10MG/ML SOLUTION Prescription ORAL


Emtriva News

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